What does literacy refer to?

Literacy encompasses a broad range of skills, including the ability to read, write, listen, and speak. This definition highlights that literacy is not limited to just reading or understanding literature; rather, it includes the comprehensive ability to engage in various modes of communication.

Reading allows individuals to comprehend and interpret written information, writing enables them to express thoughts and ideas in written form, listening is crucial for understanding spoken communication, and speaking is essential for verbal expression. Together, these skills form a foundation for effective communication and learning in everyday life. By understanding literacy in this holistic way, one can appreciate its role in personal and social contexts, emphasizing the importance of developing all aspects of literacy for educational success and effective participation in society.